Challenges Faced by the Legislature
While the Parliament is the platform for debate, it faces several hurdles:
- Disruptions: Sessions are often cut short due to protests or angry debates, reducing time for constructive work.
- Productivity: Measured by hours functioned vs. scheduled. Data shows a decline in productivity in recent years (e.g., Rajya Sabha productivity fell to 35.75% in 2018 due to disruptions).
- Absenteeism: Regular absence of members.
- Criminalization: Concerns exist about representatives with criminal cases against them.
The Role of Media and Citizens
- Media: Plays a crucial role in communicating the concerns of the electorate, often using cartoons and reports to highlight issues.
- Citizens: Democracy strengthens when citizens stay informed. Engaging in public discussions, using digital spaces for policy feedback, and constructive engagement with representatives are vital.
Note
Atal Bihari Vajpayee’s Message “Governments will come and go, parties will rise and fall. But the nation must endure, and its democracy must live on.” This highlights that protecting democratic values is more important than political power.
Conclusion
- Shared Power: The system shares power, debates decisions, and holds leaders accountable.
- Voice of People: Parliament represents the federal spirit and the voice of the citizens.
- Improvement Needed: For faster progress, the functioning of Parliament must become more efficient and productive.