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Overview

Digital Roots

April 10, 2024
1 min read

What is a Digital Root?

The Digital Root of a number is the single digit obtained by repeatedly adding the digits of the number until a single digit remains.

Example: Find the digital root of 489710489710.

  1. Sum 1: 4+8+9+7+1+0=294 + 8 + 9 + 7 + 1 + 0 = 29
  2. Sum 2: 2+9=112 + 9 = 11
  3. Sum 3: 1+1=21 + 1 = 2 Digital Root = 2

Properties

  1. Divisibility by 9: If the Digital Root is 9, the number is divisible by 9.
  2. Remainders: The Digital Root is equivalent to the remainder when the number is divided by 9.
    • Exception: If the remainder is 0, the Digital Root is 9.

Pattern in Consecutive Numbers

Digital roots follow a repeating cycle: 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,1,2,1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 1, 2, \dots

Number: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11D.Root: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2
Tip

Math Trick: When calculating Digital Roots, you can ignore any ‘9’s or any digits that sum to 9 (e.g., 3 and 6). This is called “Casting out Nines”.